The Barnabas Ministry


Spiritual Abuse and the Political Values
Political writing is not my area of expertise. But with elections looming in the United States, I want to provide some food for thought for Barnabas Ministry readers before they go to the polls this year.

This isn't your standard political fare;
readers of the Barnabas Ministry aren't just Americans, and they aren't just Christians. They have either been in been in unhealthy, abusive and even cultic church situations, or they are concerned about church situations like that. Those experiences certainly inform their spiritual and church values, but they can also inform their political values as well.

God Bless America
We Americans are blessed to live in one of the greatest countries in the history of mankind. For all of its problems, it's freedoms and democracy have brought about blessings unprecedented in the history of mankind. To hear some people running for office today, you'd think we live in a garbage dump. I just sat in a presentation this morning about how Christians in North Korea and China have to hide their faith, and what sort of tortures they are subject to just for being Christian. This is good to keep in mind when we are discontented with this or that in our lives.

Every four years, we Americans have a peaceful change of presidential power as a result of elections. Every two years, all 435 seats of the House of Representatives are up for grabs, and one-third of the seats of the Senate are also up for grabs. On state and local levels, countless other positions are also up for election.


We are a government of, by and for the people. But as John Adams said, "Our constitution is made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other." So, Christians need to bring their spiritual values into the process-- even more so in these days as the influence of amoral (if not immoral) and irreligious based values are on the rise.

"Educated" Idealism
Most of us were drawn into our unhealthy church experiences because we were idealistic and we trusted someone or something-- a church leader, a ministry model, some ideals or principles. While we may have benefited in various ways through that involvement, over the course of time our idealism was harmed. For some this was just a little, for others quite a bit. At this point, we know there is no perfection on earth and we are completely skeptical of those who claim otherwise.

How does this affect us in politics? We know there is no perfect candidate or political view, no real Utopian vision. We probably have adverse reactions to those who claim otherwise, seeing them for the con men then are. In fact, we may not be entirely certain what perfection might be. As the Constitution says, "... to ensure a more perfect union." Perfection is a goal.

But we harbor no illusions that if somebody wins, or if some ballot measure passes, that everything will be great. Conversely, we know that if somebody loses, if some measure fails, we know things won't be nearly as bad as some might think.  But hopefully this educated idealism won't keep us from working towards that more perfect union.

Mistrust of Organizations
This one sort of goes without saying. We know organizations can do good things, but we also know they are capable of evil as well. They may unfairly put other organizations down or hide important facts about themselves, or advance an agenda that is flawed and harmful at its very foundation. We know that most organizations tend to serve those in charge first, then everybody else after that. We know that it is really hard for an organization to tell the truth about itself, especially when it conflicts with its image. More than anything else, we know organizations resist change, and they tend to reject and destroy reformers, and reward those to learn to play the game.

Yet, we're stuck with two types of organizations- the government and political parties. These need not be bad or evil, but we have very sober understandings about the potential for darkness in a group. And we're very reluctant to invest in or trust an organization.
While we know that there are some things that organizations do much better than individuals, we know too well that organizations have their limitations and that we as individuals usually do a better job tending to ourselves than any government or organization.

In politics, we're quite likely to translate these experiences into a desire for less government and smaller government, and to be skeptical of tasks given to a government that are best left to individuals or the private sector.

We also are concerned about the power of government. As Nobel-prize winning economist Milton Friedman said, "The power to do good is also the power to do harm." We've seen that first-hand, and this also informs our electoral choices.

A Nose for Deception and a
Willingness to Find the Truth
Most unhealthy or abusive churches have a culture of deception. Having been exposed to layer upon layer of spin and dishonesty, we can often smell spin a mile away. How painful it is to watch political advertising with all the half-truths and deceptive remarks!

In politics, this translates into disgust for the spin and a desire to really know the truth. So we're likely to be on the Internet, paying attention to alternative media, and seeking out information outside of the mainstream. We don't take information blindly, especially from those who would benefit from us taking it in that way-- we carefully evaluate as much as we have the time and resources to do so.

Value Freedom
Having had freedoms taken away in various ways, often slowly or gradually, and then having fought to regain those freedoms, most Christians with spiritual abuse experiences ought to value freedom in more profound ways than others-- not unlike the founding fathers and those who fought for freedom more than 230 years ago. It is the greatest political gift imaginable, and we ought to be big on freedom. We know that even slight infringements upon freedom can lead to more of the same later on.

We know that freedom for us means freedom for others, and we're ok with that. We know that there are some legitimate controls a government must place on freedom-- you are not free to injure others. Yet, these common-sense controls upon freedom are not normally matters of concern for elections. A government that unreasonably or capriciously controls others today can and probably will control you tomorrow.

Now this control isn't just in the form of laws or government policies; it can also be in the form of taxation or selective law enforcement by the executive or judicial branches of government. It can also be in obstructing or manipulating free markets-- a subtle if not insidious loss of freedom. So we should have a very skeptical view of all restrictions upon freedom, only supporting those that genuinely serve the cause of freedom and security.


Some would say the economy is always the top issue in elections. But without freedom, there is no economy. Ask the residents of the former Soviet Union.

Character and Competency Matters
Another lesson Christians with spiritual abuse backgrounds can bring to the voting booth is the matter of character. Unhealthy spiritual systems often have
power-hungry and manipulative people running them, and they also attract cowardly drones who do as they are told in hopes of getting a little piece of power for themselves. When you see these sort of characters running for office-- do not support them. No matter what party they represent. These people are unworthy of leadership. If the core concept of spiritual abuse is using people instead of serving them, then the core concept of unworthy political leadership is leaders who use people and causes to advance themselves and their own power.

We know there are no perfect candidates. But a competent leader is one who is humble, one who seeks the benefit of those who are led, and one who is competent for the task at hand. Competence doesn't mean all-knowing, but it does mean being able to bring other people into leadership that can really help.

When you take your car somewhere to get it fixed, your primary concern is that the person fixing it is honest and competent. You don't want somebody telling you something is broken so they can "fix it" for you (and make money doing it). You want someone who has the ethics to know what is really needed, and has the competency to fix it. Sounds like a pretty good way to evaluate candidates for elective office to me!

Along these lines, we should not allow candidates to be unreasonably scrutinized and unfairly attacked. If we want honest leaders of high character, let's make the job attractive to them and not permit bashing of them. Yes, candidates for high office need to be vetted more than your car mechanic, but there is no place for unsubstantiated rumors, innuendo and bigotry being used to attack candidates.

One Nation
In our unhealthy churches, we often saw attempts to create groups out of a whole and then pit these groups against each other. It is a control technique common in cults and abusive churches.

Today in politics, some seek to divide the people. This is seen in proposals that favor this group over that group, or punish this group over that group.

I don't think bi-partisanship is necessarily a virtue. Too often bi-partisanship is kind of like taking your dinner and somebody else's dinner and mixing them in a blender and serving it to everybody. Yuk! But leaders should try to find a way to bring people of varying backgrounds together, taking into account what matters to everybody to serve the people.

Wise about Fallacious Logic
Christians from unhealthy and abusive spiritual systems are wise about fallacious logic. We've seen this used numerous times in our bad church experiences, and no doubt we see it used to bolster or attack political candidates. There are several examples I've seen recently.

There is the old standby, the bandwagon argument. If enough people think something is true, it must be true. Right? Wrong. Note: Watch for polls masquerading as bandwagon arguments for a candidate or ballot measure.

One clever version of the black-or-white fallacy that is particularly popular this year is the fallacious idea that if you can point out the failings of somebody else, you therefore are more competent than he. The black and white fallacy states that if A is wrong, then B is right. But this is only true if A and B are the only options-- and this is where manipulators trick people with this fallacy. For example, i
f one kid in a math class says 2+2=7, another kid can mock him all day but then say 2+2=135,542. Just because he's different, doesn't mean he's right or any better. There are many ways to be wrong, and some are worse than others.

The fact is,
that there are more than just this-way or that-way options in life and in leadership. Just because you're different from somebody whom you paint as "wrong" doesn't mean you're any better. In fact, you could be much worse.

Many of us have been in churches that employed this fallacy. The "gospel" was simply reciting the so-called failings of other churches or mocking their traditions. Many times we knew the observations were right, but we gravely erred in thinking that the faultfinders we were trusting could do any better. (Not to mention that their desire for "doing better" ended with their criticisms of others; they never seemed to muster that same passion towards their own shortcomings.)

Today, we have politicians trying to make us think that by merely pointing out the "flaws" of others, they somehow "prove" they are better. As if this wasn't bad enough, there are usually plenty of half-truths, distortions and deceptions that are part of this process.
This technique of cults and other manipulators is plainly illogical, yet most Americans haven't had the same kind of experiences we have had with this one and they seem to fall for it. Let's not have any of us fall for it, ok?

This doesn't mean failings don't matter. Sometimes they do. But the point is-- beware of someone whose main credential is that he is different than somebody with whom he has found "fault." His plan may not be any better, and in fact it could be worse, much worse. Just remember your old cult leader.

Conversely, a leader who faces his record honestly and can admit a mistake shows he is thinking and learning, not just trying to make himself look infallible. This reflects character, honesty and humility, and should not make us mistrust such a leader. People who can't admit their mistakes without spinning it somehow shouldn't be trusted.

One more illustration of this fallacy. Imagine a 50-year old fan watching a ballgame and booing the shortstop for making an error. Then imagine that fan taking the shortstop's place as though he could better. Ridiculous, right? There's a lot of politicians running on this basis.

Last, we have the old-fashioned lie. Now sometimes you get plain, naked lies, but this year we seem to be getting people with sophisticated lies, claiming "we don't really understand" what was said. In truth, you might not understand it--- so listen carefully and get the facts. But if the explanation doesn't cut it, reject it. We've seen cult leaders talk about how they were so brilliant or spiritual that everybody else "just didn't understand." Then we came to realize he was just a garden-variety snake-oil salesman. So when you hear a candidate continually talking about how the people just don't quite understand him or what he said, this is a telltale sign that you're being strung along and deceived. Don't fall for it.

Check the Actions against Past Promises
Politicians make all kinds of promises. Some they might keep, others they might not. Circumstances may change-- nobody knows what the future holds. But-- you can always look at the past track record-- the past promises and the past actions. And don't look at what people have said, look at what they have done. Jesus gave us this one-- "a tree is known by its fruit (Mt 7:20)."

Rehoboam's Folly
We know the story of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon. When he ascended to the throne of Israel, he rejected the advice of the elders and took the advice of young men with whom he had grown up. He ended up presiding over the division of Israel. In unhealthy and abusive churches, we often saw this same dynamic. The wisdom of older people was often rejected and the youthful arrogance (masquerading as "something new") of a cult leader drove the group. Later on, people learned the lessons the hard way that could have been learned the easy way by listening to those with more experience and not being seduced by the hype and energy.

Youth is needed in all areas of life, including politics. But it must be informed by history and the experience of others, and it must be humble. Young hotshots that lack maturity and a realistic perspective and then don't learn from others are probably heading for a cliff. Don't follow them or you'll fall off the cliff too.

Wary of the Voices of Persuasion
We know cults and abusive churches now use media to persuade. Through a persistent recitation of its world-view and talking points, it subtly persuades its followers to accept its world-view and therefore its solutions. We've seen artificial deadlines, artificial "crises" created and drummed up, and artificial problems and "solutions" trumpeted. At best, these "solutions" may have solved one problem but created many other problems. In reality, they skewed reality, created the priorities the leader wanted and diverted attention from other things. Again, a classic manipulation trick.

The secular media today is a multi-billion dollar enterprise thanks to advertising dollars. It has enormous potential to influence people-- if they are watching. But what is that influence? Bad news sells, as the old media motto says: "If it bleeds, it leads." You won't normally hear positive stories, you usually hear only negative stories.

It is in the media's interest to hyped stories-- this "crisis," that "crisis." It increases uncertainty and makes people want to watch to find out "the latest."

More than that, we know that many media purveyors have a political agenda, and we recognize that media attempts to persuade or manipulate. For example, the mainstream media has clearly been against the Bush administration. Accordingly, it hypes what is bad and ignores what is good. For example, the Iraq war was the biggest story going when things weren't going well. Now that it is going well, you never see stories about it. Now, the economy and the problems with Wall Street are the big story. But where was the media investigating this before it all blew up? Again, we saw the media descend upon Alaska like a horde of locusts when Governor Palin was nominated to be vice-president. But where was the media attention to the south side of Chicago and Bill Ayers, Jeremiah Wright, ACORN and the rest of Senator Obama's community activism? We have much reason to be skeptical of the media. They have an agenda.

Polls sometimes reflect public opinion, but more often they represent what news coverage people are exposed to. Don't believe polls too strongly; at best they are based upon mere assumptions and at worse they are "cooked" or skewed deliberately by pollsters for a specific result. The only "poll" that counts is when people vote. Don't let polls keep you from voting, or persuade you how you should vote.

The media is a loud voice screaming at America, "Look at me! Look at me." It does what people will look at-- not necessarily what is fair, right, true or important. We know better than to take what the media says at face value. Instead, we seek out information from multiple sources like the internet and cable TV. We watch more than one channel, read more than one website. We seek to understand positions besides our own. We listen to what is said, but also what isn't said. Being finite, we can't check all the facts because of the sheer volume of information and issues-- but we don't use that as an excuse not to check out issues.

Misuse of Finances
Unfortunately, most of us have seen a mishandling of finances as a part of our unhealthy church experiences. Members gave and gave again. Leaders always seemed to get paid pretty well, and the people rarely knew where the money was really going.

The federal government is a poster child for misuse of money. They don't just ask for tithes and offerings, they tax people with the power of the law. For most of us taxes come out of our paychecks before we even see the money. That money is to be used properly.

We don't mind giving money personally to various causes. And we don't have a problem with taxes for the common defense and the common good.

But we have a real problem with governments wasting money on ridiculous or ineffective projects, financing projects that enrich its custodians and their pals, and taking more and more money to enlarge itself-- especially when individuals or the private sector can do the job better. And we have a real problem with the Marxist redistribution of wealth through entitlements and the tax code that seems to be more and more popular. This is going to turn America into an impoverished country-- again, see the Soviet Union.

Conclusion
Without God, it would be hard to endure the political season. If things don't go our way, we'd be tempted the think that the end of the world is near. Politicians can cause a lot of problems and a lot of pain to a lot of people. They can mess up things that can take years to fix. But the Christian knows that he is free to respond in faith no matter what the situation. No government or corrupt elected official can take that away.

Conversely, if things go our way, we can be tempted to think that earth is the new heaven. But the Christian knows that new challenges appear daily, and that creation itself groans over its imperfection and need of redemption.

We can have peace in the political season-- not because it doesn't matter, because it does matter. Not because we think "God is in control," because God has permitted grave evils in the history of the world. But we know that God has a big picture to bring us all to him, and this season is just one of the seasons along the way.

I close with a prayer-- that the United States of America remains a land of freedom and peace, that God's blessings may accrue to both its citizens and the people of the world, that God's hand will guide its citizens and leaders in ways beyond their own abilities for the benefit of the people and His purposes. And, that God will bless the United States of America.

Copyright © 2008 John Engler. All rights reserved.

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